FUNGSI QASAM DALAM AL-QUR’AN (Studi Terhadap QS. al-Dukha)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30863/alwajid.v5i1.5719Abstract
Abstract
This article discusses the function of Qasam in the Koran (study of QS. al-D{uh{a>). This research is a type of library research, where the data collection method uses searching and reviewing library materials, especially the Al-Qur'an and tafsir books as primary data, and other literature. The results of this research explain that oaths in the Koran are used to eliminate doubts, cancel doubts, uphold arguments, emphasize news, and pledge the law. An oath in the connotation of the language of the Koran is called qasam. In QS. al-D{uh{a Allah swears by two times, namely by duha time (when the sun rises a fraction) and by night when it is quiet. In QS. al-D{uh{a Allah swore to eliminate the doubts of the Prophet Muhammad saw., to cancel the doubts of the unbelievers that Muhammad saw. God has abandoned him. The form of qasam in QS. al-D{uh{a, the scholars differ in interpreting the concept of Allah's oath with duha time.
Â
Keywords: Qasam, al-Qur'an, al-D{uh{a>
Â
References
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Ah{mad bin H{anbal , Musnad Ahmad, Juz 6 Cet.II; Beirut: Da>r al-Fikri, 1994), h. 137.
Alim, Zezen Zainal. The Power of Salat D{uh{a>, Jakarta: QultumMedia, 2008.
Amir, “Qasam dalam Al-Qur’an (suatu tinjauan uslub nahwiyyah)â€, Jurnal Lingua, Vol. 9, No. 2, 2014.
Anam, Khoirul. “Waktu dalam Perspektif al-Qur’an pada Ayat-Ayat Qasam,†Jurnal Ulul Albab, Vol. 8, No. 2, 2007.
Ayyas, Muhammad Abu. Keajaiban Salat D{uh{a>, Jakarta: QultumMedia, 2007.
al-Azdi Abu> Daud bin al-Asy’as al-Sijasta>ni>>. Sunan Abu> Da>wu>d, Juz 1 Cet.III, Indonesia: Maktabah Rahlan, 2005.
Faiz, Abd. Karim. dkk., “Studi Waktu Duha dalam Perspektif Fiqih dan Hisab Ilmu Falakâ€, Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum, Vol. 18, No.2, 2020.
Hafidz, Ahsin.W.Al- Kamus Ilmu Al-Qur’anCet.IV; Jakarta: Amzah, 2012.
al-Hajja>j, Al-Ima>m Muslim. S{ah{i>h Muslim, Cet. II; Beirut: Da>r al-Kutub al-‘ilmiyah, 2008.
Hanafiyyah, Muhammad. Dahsyatnya Ayat-Ayat Pembuka Pintu Rezeki, Jakarta: Mutiara Media, 2009.
Kalsum, Umi. “Sumpah Iblis dalam al-Qur’an (Studi Analisis Tahlili terhadap QS al-A’raf/7: 16-17†Skripsi, UIN Alauddin Makassar, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Filsafat, dan Politik, 2018.
Kementrian Agama RI, Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahnya, Garut: CV Juma>natul ‘Ali>-ART, 2017.
Kementrian Agama RI, Waktu Dalam Perspektif al-Qur’an dan Sains, Cet.1; Jakarta: Lajnah Pentashihan al-Qur’an), 2013.
Munawwir, A.W. Kamus Al-Munawwir Arab-Indonesia, Cet.XXV; Surabaya: Pustaka Progressif, 2002.
Ningrum, Rita Ayu. “Penafsiran Ayat-Ayat Qasam Pada Juz 30 Menurut Bint al-Shaá¹i’ dalam Kitab al-TafsÄ«r al-BayÄni Lil Qur’Än al-KarÄ«mâ€(Skripsi, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo, Jurusan Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, 2020.
al-Qattan, Manna’ Khalil. Pembahasan Ilmu al-Qur’an 2, terj. Halimuddin SH. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta, 1995.
Rahmadiyanti, Ulfah. “Qasam Dalam Al-Qur’an (Studi Komparatif Pemikiran Muhammad Abduh dan Aisyah Abdurrahman Bintu as-Syathi)†(Skripsi, Institut Ilmu Al-Qur’an, IIQ Jakarta, Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Dakwah, 2018.
Sado, Arino Bemi. “Waktu Shalat Perspektif Astronomi, Sebuah Integrasi Antara Sains dan Agamaâ€, Jurnal Mu’amalat Vol. 7, No. 1, 2015.
Setiawan, Muhammad Andri dan Karyono Ibnu Ahmad. “Keterampilan Resiliensi dalam Perspektif Surah Ad-dhuhaâ€, Vol. 4, No. 1 2018, h. 42.
Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif Dan R&D, Cet.19;Bandung:Alfabeta, 2013.
Syafe’i, Rachmat. Pengantar Ilmu Tafsir, Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2006.
Syarbini, Amirulloh. dan Aep Kusnawan, 11 Ibadah Dahsyat Pelancar Rezeki, Cet. I; Jakarta: PT. Gramedia, 2011.
Tamar, Muhammad. “Rezeki dalam Perspektif al-Qur’an (Analisis Penafsiran Hamka terhadap Ayat-Ayat tentang Rezekiâ€, Skripsi, Fakultas Ushuluddin PTIQ Jakarta, 2018.
Yuliani, Eka. “Dari Ibadah Ke Kepentingan Ekonomi: Studi Kepustakaan Atas Trend Salat Duha Sebagai Solusi Problem Ekonomi†Skripsi, UIN Alauddin Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, 2020.
Yunus, Mahmud. Kamus Arab Indonesia, Jakarta: PT. Mahmud Yunus Wa Dzurriyyah, 2007.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.